English Grammar Adjectives

 Ch.21 Adjectives


Date: 22.06.21

Topics covered-

  • What is an adjective?
  • Kinds of Adjectives.

Learning Outcomes
  • Children will be able to identify what are adjectives.
  • Children will be able to recognize kinds of adjectives.

Date-24.06.21

Topics covered-

  • Adjectives of Quality.
  • Adjective of Quantity.
  • Numeral Adjectives
  • Difference between Possessive Adjective and Possessive Pronoun.

TEXTUAL EXERCISE ANSWER KEY

Textual Answers:

1.

Underline the adjectives and state their kind.

 

 

a)

reckless, cobbled- adjective of quality

 

 

b)

fourth- adjective of number (ordinal); senior, long adjective of quality

 

c)

Many- indefinite numeral adjective

 

 

d)

This- demonstrative adjective, her- possessive adjective

 

 

e)

Whose- interrogative adjective

 

 

f)

that-demonstrative adjective; his – possessive adjective

 

 

2.

 

Solve the crossword with the opposites of the following adjectives.

 

Across

Down

2. polite – rude

1. traditional- modern

5. ashamed- proud

3. nervous- confident

9. complicated- simple

4. sensible- crazy

10. calm – angry

6. tasty- disgusting

11. passive- aggressive

7. upset- glad

12. innocent- guilty

8. safe- dangerous

13. awake - asleep

10. dead- alive

 

3.

 

There is one error in each sentence against which blanks have been given. Write the incorrect word and the correction in the blank. Underline the error that you have noted. One has been done for you as an example.

 

 

 

Error

Correction

 

e.g.

tenth

 

ten

 

a

most

 

many/few/adjective of number

b

sharpest

 

sharp

 

c

many

 

more

 

d

melodiously

melodious

Formation of Adjectives

1.

Form adjectives from the given

words

 

 

musical historic educated

awesome

co-operative courageous

 

laughing dirty

2.

Frame adjectives that are opposite in meaning by adding any of the

following prefixes im, dis, un, ir, non, in, il.

a.

desirable

undesirable

 

 

b.

pardonable

unpardonable

 

 

c.

edible

inedible

 

 

d.

moral

immoral

 

 

e.

possible

impossible

 

 

f.

legible

illegible

 

 

g.

obedient

disobedient

 

 

h.

polite

impolite

 

 

 

3.

 

Rewrite the sentence by changing the underlined word into its adjective

form. Make other changes where required. The first one has been done for you.

a.

Neha is a talkative girl.

 

 

b.

Mice can be very troublesome.

 

 

c.

Living near factories can be harmful for your health.

d.

She gets paid on a monthly basis at work.

4.

Rearrange the following word clusters to make meaningful sentences.

a)

A four- day trip was organized by my school.

b)

The lengthy bus journey turned out to be exciting.

c)

We reached the place on a bright sunny morning.

d)

The teachers had planned adventurous activities for all of us.

 

Degrees of Comparison

 

 

1.

Fill in the blanks with the correct degree of the adjective

 

Positive

Comparative

Superlative

 

intelligent

more intelligent

most intelligent

 

valuable

more valuable

most valuable

 

less

lesser

least

 

remarkable

more remarkable

most remarkable

 

gentle

gentler

gentlest

 

2.

 

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the adjective.

a) worse,       b) the most intelligent       c) more colourful

d) taller         e) the latest

 

3.

Change the degree of the adjectives in the following sentences without changing the meaning of the sentence.

a.

Comparative – Mumbai is busier than most cities in the world.

Superlative- Mumbai is one of the busiest cities in the world.

b.

Positive- Very few emperors were as powerful as Ashoka.

Comparative- Ashoka was more powerful than many emperors in the world.

c.

Comparative- Mount Everest is higher than many other peaks in the world.

Superlative- Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world.

d.

Comparative- No other metal is costlier than gold.

Superlative- Gold is the costliest metal of all.

 

4.

There is one error in each line against which a blank has been given.

Write the incorrect word and the correction in your answer. Underline the spotted error. One has been done for you.

 

Error

 

Correction

eg

fewest

few

 

a.

worser

worse

 

b.

smoothest

smooth

 

c.

most

many

d.

beautifuller

beautiful

 


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